Kimberlites,
Orangeites, Lamproites, Melilitites, and Minettes: A PETROGRAPHIC ATLAS
by Roger Mitchell
Roger
Mitchell, internationally recognized petrologist and one of the world
authorities on diamond-bearing rocks, has recently produced his latest
book, Kimberlites, Orangeites, Lamproites, Melilitites, and Minettes:
A Petrographic Atlas.
Following
closely on the heels of his well-received trilogy: Kimberlites;
Mineralogy, Geochemistry and Petrology; Petrology of Lamproites;
and Kimberlites, Orangeites, and Related Rocks; this publication
has received enthusiastic reviews from petrologists who are themselves
internationally recognized in their respective fields.
Prof.
W. S. MacKenzie has published several similar petrographic atlases and
thus is eminently qualified to appraise Mitchell's work, as is Barbara
Scott Smith, a consultant geologist who is a world recognized authority
on the petrology of diamond-bearing rocks. The following excerpts from
their reviews speak for themselves. Please
read these reviews and decide for yourself the value to you of adding
this volume to your library.
In
addition to providing a complement to MacKenzie's atlases, covering as
it does, rock types not dealt with by that series, this book provides
outstanding petrographic images of some rare and economically important
rocks. It is thus an invaluable reference work - not only for anyone working
in the diamond exploration industry, but also those involved in teaching
and research.
W.
S. MacKenzie, Mineralogical Magazine, 1998, 62, 727-729
This book consists mainly of very high quality colour
photographs of thin sections of some alkaline rocks viewed under the microscope,
about 50 of them being back -scattered electron images with false colouring.
The majority are of standard thin sections photographed in plane polarized
light or between crossed polars. The plates in the book are 100mm x 150mm
in size and the magnifications at which most of the plates are reproduced
are x60 or x152. The electron microscope images are of higher magnification
and a few of the optical photomicrographs were taken at lower magnification
in order to show a larger field of view.
The
author tell us in the Preface that the principle objective of the work
is to provide a guide to the petrographic character of the commoner textures
and assemblages of minerals found in a group of alkaline rocks of interest
to both academic petrologists and exploration geologists. The economic
interest of course is that the first three rock types are primary sources
of diamond but since diamonds are considered to be xenocrysts, further
comment on their occurrence is not relevant in this work.
The
atlas is a very useful companion to many of the recent publications of
Roger Mitchell, particularly three text-books, on these unique and fascinating
rocks and their mineralogy. In this respect it could be considered as
directed to a very specialized readership, but I believe it may have an
equally useful function as an aid to teachers of petrography and petrologists
in general. I do not know how many geology departments in the U.K., or
that matter in any other country, have sufficiently good rock collections
to illustrate more than one or two examples of even kimberlites or melilitites.
It is a great pleasure for me personally to see thin sections of rocks
from well known localities, of which one has heard but never seen, and
from localities which are entirely new to me.
Of
the 400 illustrations, 188 are of kimberlites, 62 orangeites, 84 lamproites
and 16 minettes. The photographs are the best reproductions
of photomicrographs which I have seen anywhere and they were reproduced
from 35mm transparencies. The magnification chosen by Mitchell is just
over four times that of his transparencies and I believe that his choice
of lOO x 150 mm prints is the main reason for the considerable
impact of this beautiful collection of photographs; it goes without
saying that the original transparencies has sharp focus and uniform lighting.
This
reviewer is not familiar with the prices of books in Canada or the U.S.A.
at the present time but for
a publication with so many excellent colour photographs it seems a very
reasonable price.
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